RubyDome#
Overview#
- OS: Linux
- IP: 192.168.243.22
- Difficulty: Easy
- Platform: OffSec
- OSCP: Yes
- Lists: N/A
Summary#
RCE and then privesc with sudo -l.
Loot#
| Loot | |
|---|---|
| Category | Details |
| Usernames | |
| Passwords | |
| Usernames+Passwords | |
| Hashes | |
| Service Versions |
Enumeration#
Nmap#
nmap 192.168.243.22 -sCV -Pn -p- -A --min-rate=20000
Starting Nmap 7.95 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2026-03-22 10:01 EDT
Nmap scan report for 192.168.243.22
Host is up (0.079s latency).
Not shown: 65533 closed tcp ports (reset)
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 8.9p1 Ubuntu 3ubuntu0.1 (Ubuntu Linux; protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey:
| 256 b9:bc:8f:01:3f:85:5d:f9:5c:d9:fb:b6:15:a0:1e:74 (ECDSA)
|_ 256 53:d9:7f:3d:22:8a:fd:57:98:fe:6b:1a:4c:ac:79:67 (ED25519)
3000/tcp open http WEBrick httpd 1.7.0 (Ruby 3.0.2 (2021-07-07))
|_http-title: RubyDome HTML to PDF
|_http-server-header: WEBrick/1.7.0 (Ruby/3.0.2/2021-07-07)
Device type: general purpose|router
Running: Linux 5.X, MikroTik RouterOS 7.X
OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:5 cpe:/o:mikrotik:routeros:7 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:5.6.3
OS details: Linux 5.0 - 5.14, MikroTik RouterOS 7.2 - 7.5 (Linux 5.6.3)
Network Distance: 4 hops
Service Info: OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel
TRACEROUTE (using port 554/tcp)
HOP RTT ADDRESS
1 78.49 ms 192.168.45.1
2 78.43 ms 192.168.45.254
3 78.69 ms 192.168.251.1
4 78.82 ms 192.168.243.22
OS and Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 17.70 secondsDirbusting#
Port 3000#
I validated this step using the evidence below before moving forward in the chain.

Exploitation#

lets search up ruby 3.0.2

we found this exploit, on copying and running the payload after url encoding it w get our shell




